ALMALAND KNOWLEDGE BASE

RecyClass, recycling, traceability and packaging explained in practice

Knowledge for businesses across the plastics value chain.

We explain RecyClass requirements, recycling and traceability, packaging design, PPWR, food contact and audit practice.

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ARTICLES

All articles and guides

RECYCLING AND TRACEABILITY

Common topics examined at a facility

Quantity accounting, actual consumption, recycling inputs and outputs, internal regrind, suppliers, storage and declared recycled content.

PACKAGING AND RECYCLABILITY

Packaging design matters across the whole system

RecyClass Recyclability assesses the main material, layers, labels, sleeves, adhesives, printing, closures, barriers and how packaging behaves during sorting and recycling.

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Design for Recycling
Sorting Evaluation Protocol
Letter of Compatibility
Recyclability Certification
Components and compatibility
PPWR AND LEGISLATION

Regulations are changing how businesses approach packaging and recycled material

We explain PPWR requirements on recyclability, recycled content and declarations, and the relationship between legal obligations and certification.

IN FOCUS
PPWR: what should businesses be monitoring now?
Changes to packaging requirements, recycled content and the documentation of compliance.
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ACCREDITATION AND INDEPENDENCE

Certification involves more than a checklist

We explain accreditation, technical review, certification decisions, impartiality and the distinction between the accredited scope and scheme recognition.

GLOSSARY

Key terms in one place

We explain PCR, PreCR, recycling inputs and outputs, plastic waste, quantity accounting, controlled blending and Design for Recycling in a practical context.

PCR · PreCR · recycling input · recycled output · quantity accounting · controlled blending · Design for Recycling · chain of custody
HOW WE CREATE CONTENT

Resources grounded in requirements and audit practice

Our articles organise scheme requirements, standards, regulations and official resources around practical questions.

Each article should have a clearly defined topic, current sources and an update date, and distinguish legal requirements from voluntary certification scheme requirements.

HOW TO USE THE KNOWLEDGE BASE

The answer first, then details and sources

The knowledge base supports practical decisions: choosing a scheme, understanding a requirement, preparing data and checking a source. We therefore use a consistent article structure.

A DIRECT ANSWER

Each article should answer a specific reader question at the outset, without burying the key information in a long introduction.

PRIMARY SOURCES

For RecyClass requirements, the reference is the scheme owner's current documentation; for legislation, the relevant act in EUR-Lex; and for accreditation status, PCA documentation.

UPDATE DATE

For content that depends on a scheme, regulation or methodology version, we state the last verification date so readers can identify the context of the information.

LEGISLATION AND CERTIFICATION SCHEMES

We clearly distinguish legal obligations from voluntary certification scheme requirements. A certificate can support evidence of specified data, but does not by itself replace a full legal assessment.

A PRACTICAL EXAMPLE

Where possible, we illustrate requirements through material flows, documentation, quantity accounting, packaging or an actual audit situation.

YOUR SPECIFIC CASE

An article does not replace an assessment of an individual organisation. The scope depends on processes, sites, materials, products, scheme versions and applicable requirements.

HAVE A QUESTION?

Cannot find the answer in the knowledge base?

Describe your process, material or product. We will help identify the relevant certification area and useful starting information.