RECYCLASS CERTIFICATION

RecyClass Recyclability

Independent assessment of the recyclability of plastic packaging

RecyClass Recyclability assesses the extent to which a plastic packaging design is compatible with existing collection, sorting and recycling systems and whether the material recovered after recycling can be reused in new applications.

The assessment is based on the RecyClass Recyclability Methodology, current Design for Recycling Guidelines and the requirements of the applicable Audit Scheme. Depending on the packaging-development stage and the purpose of the assessment, three pathways are available: Letter of Compatibility, Design for Recycling Certification and Recyclability Certification.

Key information
For whom: packaging manufacturers, converters, brand owners, designers, retailers and other organisations placing packaging on the market
Pathways: Letter of Compatibility, Design for Recycling Certification, Recyclability Certification
Result: class A, B or C, or a negative result where the packaging does not meet recyclability criteria under the current methodology
Validity: generally multi-year, depending on the document type and current Audit Scheme
Almaland status: certification body recognised by RecyClass, with a current recognition scope covering Letter of Compatibility, Design for Recycling Certification and Recyclability Certification within the applicable geographic scope
THREE MAIN PATHWAYS

The appropriate assessment depends on the project stage and objective

Letter of Compatibility
For a semi-finished product or packaging whose design is not yet complete – for example a body, preform, film or another element without all final components. The result is primarily intended for B2B use. Validity: 3 years.
Design for Recycling Certification
For a complete packaging design in the form in which it is intended to be placed on the market. The assessment determines whether the design is technically compatible with existing sorting and recycling processes in Europe. Result: A, B, C or failure to meet the criteria.
Recyclability Certification
The most comprehensive assessment of final packaging. In addition to the design, it considers whether the packaging can actually be managed on a specific market: collection, sorting, recycling, quality of the recovered recyclate and the possibility of reusing the material.
WHAT IS ASSESSED?

Packaging as a complete system of components

The assessment is not limited to the main polymer. Recyclability means, among other things, that packaging is collected for recycling or covered by an appropriate system, can be effectively recognised and separated during sorting, can be processed in industrially available recycling processes, and that the recovered plastic can be used as raw material for new products. All relevant design components and the availability of appropriate infrastructure matter.

Main material and its share in the packaging.
Layers, barriers and multilayer structures.
Labels, sleeves, adhesives, printing and decoration.
Closures, seals, pumps and other components.
Sortability, including behaviour in NIR detection.
Compatibility with the recycling process for the relevant stream.
DESIGN FOR RECYCLING

Recyclability starts at the design stage

A small change in a component, colour, label or adhesive can affect sorting or the quality of the recovered plastic.

01
Design
Materials, geometry, components and proportions.
02
Sorting
Identification and routing to the correct stream.
03
Recycling
Behaviour of components in the relevant technological process.
04
Secondary material
Ability to recover valuable plastic of appropriate quality.
WHAT MAY REQUIRE ADDITIONAL VERIFICATION?

Not every component can be assessed from documentation alone

Sortability
Some designs may require additional sortability assessment in accordance with the relevant RecyClass protocol.
Technology Approval
Technology Approval primarily concerns an innovative element or technology, such as a new adhesive, barrier, multilayer structure, label, closure or decoration technology. A positive Technology Approval for one component does not automatically mean that the entire packaging is recyclable.
Equivalent Packaging
Several variants may be covered by a common approach if they meet the current equivalence conditions.
Changes after certification
A change in material, label, adhesive, colour or construction may require reassessment of its impact on the result.
Target market
Under Recyclability Certification, the actual collection, sorting and recycling infrastructure may be relevant.
Online Tool
The result from the online tool is a self-assessment and is not equivalent to a certificate issued by a certification body.
CLASSES A, B AND C

The result shows the level of packaging recyclability

The current RecyClass methodology uses classes A, B and C for packaging qualifying as recyclable. A negative result is also possible where packaging does not meet the minimum criteria. The detailed classification method depends on the applicable methodology and packaging type.

Important distinction
Recycled content and recyclability are separate characteristics. Packaging may contain a high share of rPET while still having components that limit its recyclability.
DOCUMENTATION FOR ASSESSMENT

The more precise the packaging description, the more efficient the assessment

packaging drawing / specification
material composition
component weights
labels and sleeves
adhesives and printing
closures and seals
target market
packaging variants
HOW DOES THE ASSESSMENT WORK?

From project documentation to the RecyClass result

01
Enquiry
Packaging type and assessment objective.
02
Pathway
LoC, DfR Certification or Recyclability Certification.
03
Documentation
Materials, components, weights and variants.
04
Assessment
Methodology and any additional testing.
05
Review
Verification of completeness and result.
06
Document
Issuance of the appropriate document following a positive outcome.
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How does Design for Recycling Certification differ from Recyclability Certification?

Design for Recycling Certification focuses on the technical packaging design. Recyclability Certification additionally considers the actual collection, sorting and recycling infrastructure for the relevant market.

What is a Letter of Compatibility?

It is a pathway for an appropriate semi-finished product or design that does not yet include all components of the final packaging.

Is the Online Tool result a certificate?

No. It is a self-assessment, not a certificate issued by a certification body.

Can one certificate cover several variants?

This may be possible if the variants meet the current Equivalent Packaging requirements.

Does RecyClass certification automatically mean compliance with PPWR?

It should not be interpreted that way. Legal compliance with PPWR follows from the Regulation and the relevant implementing and delegated acts.

ASK ABOUT RECYCLASS RECYCLABILITY

Would you like to assess the recyclability of your packaging?

Send us the basic information about the design, materials, variants and target market. We will help identify the appropriate assessment pathway.